{"created":"2023-07-25T08:14:38.032106+00:00","id":15728,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"ec95d9a2-1eb5-4f45-8bc1-e9abb8f878d3"},"_deposit":{"created_by":18,"id":"15728","owners":[18],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"15728"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp:00015728","sets":["228:5899:6004","31:5903:5904"]},"author_link":["138807"],"item_7_biblio_info_5":{"attribute_name":"収録雑誌名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"11","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"4","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"鹿児島大学総合教育機構紀要","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_7_date_6":{"attribute_name":"作成日","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_date_issued_datetime":"2021-03","subitem_date_issued_type":"Issued"}]},"item_7_description_4":{"attribute_name":"要約(Abstract)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"高等教育において、地域資源や地域課題を教材として活用する動きが拡大している。そうした動きは、研究レベルでは1970年代ごろから、特に教員養成に関連する形で行われてきた。つまり、初等教育や中等教育において地域に関する教材を用いた教育活動が行われることを想定して、教員養成課程においても実践研究が行われていたといえる。これに対し、2010年代以降拡大したのは、高等教育における人材育成の一環として地域活用教育を実施し、その中で地域資源や地域課題を教材として用いるというものである。こうした動きは、元来地域との関係が強い公立大学や私立大学においてまず見られるようになり、国立大学はそれに続く形となっている。\nこうした中、地域資源・地域課題を教材として用いることと高等教育として保証すべき単位の質保証に課題が生じている。なぜなら、地域に関わる教材はそのままでは単なる素材あるいは話題に過ぎないため、高等教育にふさわしい教育の質や学習成果を担保するには、それを可能にする仕組みや教育方法が必要となるためである。\n本稿では以上の課題意識に基づき、特に国立大学における地域活用教育に関する全学必修科目に着目し、その実態を明らかにした。その上で、地域教材を全学必修科目において用いる際の課題を指摘した。\n本稿の結論としては、地域活用教育の一環として位置づけられる全学必修科目の到達目標は、学位の質保証及び単位の質保証という観点から、能力育成に限定される必要がある。シラバス及び地域教材の共通化は必ずしも必要不可欠ではない。しかし、到達目標及び評価基準の共通化は必須といえる。\n大学教育において地域資源・地域課題を扱うことそのものに問題があるわけではない。しかし、高等教育にふさわしい水準の教育を実現するには、それにふさわしい用い方がある点に留意しなければならない。特に地域教材に関しては、あくまで能力育成のための素材としての活用することが必要である。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"There are issues with the use of local resources and issues as teaching materials and the quality assurance of credits that should be guaranteed as higher education. This is because the teaching materials related to the community are merely materials or topics as they are, and in order to ensure the quality of education and learning outcomes suitable for higher education, mechanisms and educational methods that enable them are required.\nIn this paper, based on the above awareness of issues, we focused on the university-wide compulsory subjects related to community-based education at national universities, and clarified the actual situation. In addition, he pointed out the issues when using regional teaching materials in compulsory subjects throughout the university. In this paper, based on the above awareness of issues, we focused on the university-wide compulsory subjects related to community-based education at national universities and clarified the actual situation. In addition, he pointed out the issues when using regional teaching materials in compulsory subjects throughout the university.\nIn conclusion of this paper, the goal of the university-wide compulsory subjects, which is positioned as a part of community-based education, needs to be limited to capacity development from the viewpoint of quality assurance of degrees and credits. The standardization of syllabus and regional teaching materials is not always essential. However, it can be said that it is essential to standardize the achievement goals and evaluation criteria.\nThere is no problem in dealing with local resources and issues in university education. However, it should be noted that in order to achieve a level of education suitable for higher education, there is a suitable usage. It is necessary to utilize regional teaching materials as materials for capacity development.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_7_publisher_23":{"attribute_name":"公開者・出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"鹿児島大学","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"Kagoshima University","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_7_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"NII書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12821280","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_7_subject_15":{"attribute_name":"NDC","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"370","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_7_version_type_14":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"伊藤, 奈賀子","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ITO, Nagako","creatorNameLang":"en"},{"creatorName":"イトウ, ナガコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2021-03-17"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"AA12821280_4_p1-11.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"AA12821280_4_p1-11","objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/record/15728/files/AA12821280_4_p1-11.pdf"},"version_id":"9cffe8df-2102-40ce-be75-08a9abc6d9d7"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"地域人材の育成","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"地域教材","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"単位の質保証","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"学位の質保証","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"community-based education","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"teaching materials for community-based education","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"quality assurance of credits","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"quality assurance of degrees","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"高等教育における地域資源・地域課題の教育活用上の課題","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"高等教育における地域資源・地域課題の教育活用上の課題","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Issues in educational utilization of regional resources and issues in higher education","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"7","owner":"18","path":["6004","5904"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2021-03-17"},"publish_date":"2021-03-17","publish_status":"0","recid":"15728","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["高等教育における地域資源・地域課題の教育活用上の課題"],"weko_creator_id":"18","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-04-24T02:55:05.980644+00:00"}