@article{oai:ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp:00002410, author = {Yamamoto, Masashi and 山本, 雅史 and Nasril, Nasir and Ninomiya, Takanori and Kubo, Tatsuya and 久保, 達也 and Tominaga, Shigeto and 冨永, 茂人}, issue = {2}, journal = {南太平洋研究, South Pacific Study}, month = {Mar}, note = {Fruit characteristics, chromosome, and DNA profiles were analyzed in four mandarins (Citrus reticulata Blanco), 'Jeruk Brastagi', 'JeruK Keprok', 'Jeruk Siem' and 'Limau Talang Babungo', collected in West Sumatra, Indonesia. In terms of fruit characteristic, all four mandarins possessed orange rind and flesh and green polyembryonic seed. The fruit diameter of 'Limau Talang Babungo' was the smallest. 'Jeruk Siem' possessed the thinnest rind. The brix of juice was high in 'Jeruk Brastagi' and 'Limau Talang Babungo'. The number of seeds per fruit of 'Jeruk Siem' was small. Fluorochrome staining with chromomycin A3 (CMA) was used to characterize and compare the CMA banding patterns of chromosomes. The four mandarins of West Sumatra showed identical CMA banding patterns: two telomeric and one proximal positive bands were detected in one chromosome, one telomeric and one proximal positive bands were detected in one chromosome and one telomeric positive band was detected in eight chromosomes. In terms of results of sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) analysis using 18 primer pairs, there were no differences among the four mandarins of West Sumatra. A close relationship between mandarins of West Sumatra, Chinese mandarin Sunki and Japanese mandarin Shiikuwasha was revealed. On the other hand, the four mandarins of West Sumatra were distinct from Indian mandarin (Ponkan and Cleopatra) and Japanese mandarin Tachibana.}, pages = {59--69}, title = {Fruit Characteristics, Chromosome and DNA Profiles of Four Mandarins (Citrus reticulata Blanco) Collected in West Sumatra, Indonesia}, volume = {32}, year = {2012}, yomi = {ヤマモト, マサシ and クボ, タツヤ and トミナガ, シゲト} }