@techreport{oai:ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp:00004646, author = {長岡, 英一}, month = {2016-10-27}, note = {2008-2010年度科学研究費補助金(基盤研究(B))研究成果報告書 課題番号:20390492 研究代表者:長岡英一 (鹿児島大学大学院医歯学総合研究科教授), 無歯顎者の嚥下時前後の呼吸パターン発現率は、嚥下後に呼息で再開するパターンの割合が多く、若年有歯顎者と有意差が認められた。また、義歯装着時には、嚥下後に吸息で再開するパターンはわずかであったが、義歯非装着時は、義歯装着時には発現しなかった吸息-嚥下-吸息パターンが約5%が認められ、嚥下後の呼吸が吸息で再開する呼吸パターンが多かった。このことから、義歯の不使用が誤嚥のリスクファクターとなりうる可能性が示唆された。, The respiration pattern of the edentate during swallowing was demonstrated that post-swallow expiration pattern was prevalent. Therefore, there was a significantly difference rate of respiration pattern between the edentate and the younger dentate. With regard to the prevalence of the respiration pattern of edentulous denture wearers during swallowing, under the condition with the dentures, the post-swallow inspiration pattern was few prevalence pattern. However, under the condition without dentures, the prevalence of the pre-swallow expiration and post-swallow inspiration pattern increased. Moreover, the pre- and post-swallow inspiration pattern was also observed in some patients, although this pattern was not observed at all while patients were wearing their dentures. Since there were more respiration pattern in which respiration after swallowing resumes with inspiration when not wearing dentures than when wearing dentures, there is a possibility that this respiration pattern could become a risk factor for aspiration while not wearing dentures.}, title = {無歯顎義歯装着者の嚥下時の呼吸パターン}, year = {} }