@article{oai:ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp:00008184, author = {ICHIKAWA, Toshihiro}, issue = {2}, journal = {南海研紀要}, month = {2016-10-28}, note = {The distribution of two trophic groups of bacteria, oligotrophs and eutrophs, was studied. The former group grows only in nutrient-poor media, while the latter grows in nutrient-rich media. Sea water samples for bacteriological examination were collected from areas in the eastern Indian Ocean and the South China Sea at nineteen stations during a cruise of the R.V.Hakuho-Maru, KH-76-5. Organic nutrient-rich and nutrient-poor media were prepared for counts of viable bacteria. The vertical distribution of oligotrophs was essentially the same as for eutrophs. In general, the concentration of oligotrophs was comparable to that of eutrophs. One of the features of the vertical distribution of bacteria was that the maximum and minimum layers were usually found in the subsurface layers. This minimum layer corresponded to the location of the thermocline. The maximum bacterial layer frequently coincided with the maximum chlorophyll layer, especially in the Indian Ocean. This suggests that one of the important factors involved in bacterial population sizes is the presence of phytoplankton.}, pages = {194--199}, title = {Distribution of Two Groups of Bacteria, Oligotrophs and Eutrophs, in the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea}, volume = {4}, year = {} }