@article{oai:ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp:00008700,
 author = {Kader, Md. Abdul and Bulbul, Mahbuba and Hossain, Md. Sakhawat and Yokoyama, Saichiro and Ishikawa, Manabu and 石川, 学 and Koshio, Shunsuke and 越塩, 俊介},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {南太平洋研究, South Pacific Study},
 month = {Oct},
 note = {A 3×2 factorial experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of a plant by-products 
mixture (PBM; shochu distillery by-products: okara, 4:1) and bamboo charcoal (BC) on growth 
performance, feed utilization, carcass composition and hematological parameters of juvenile 
amberjack (Seriola dumerili) by feeding low fishmeal based diets. Six isonitrogenous and isolipidic 
diets were prepared by adding three levels of PBM at 0, 5 and 10% and two levels of BC at 0 and 
4%. Triplicate groups of juvenile amberjack (3.00 g, 20 fish per tank) were fed the respective test 
diets twice daily to apparent satiation for 45 days. Results indicated that PBM had no significant 
(P>0.05) effect on growth performance and feed utilization of fish. Inclusion of BC significantly 
(P<0.05) improved the performance of fish. However, no interaction was found between PBM and 
BC. Survival was not affected by PBM, BC or their interaction. Whole body proximate composition 
was also significantly influenced by BC supplementation. Blood chemistry showed some differences 
but the values were comparable among the dietary groups. The present study demonstrated that BC 
supplementation is effective for improving the utilization of a plant by-product mixture in low fishmeal 
and comparatively higher level of plant protein based diet for juvenile amberjack. It is assuming that 
BC could absorb the noxious substances present in PBM which might improve the utilization of diets. 
Based on the present experiment, it is concluded that 5-10% PBM along with 4% BC in 25% fishmeal 
based diet is effective supplementation for better performances of juvenile amberjack.},
 pages = {1--12},
 title = {Improved utilization of a Plant By-Products Mixture},
 volume = {34},
 year = {2013},
 yomi = {イシカワ, マナブ and コシオ, シュンスケ}
}