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Legal, Political, and Economic Constraints on Japanese Strategies for Distant-Water Tuna and Skipjack Fisheries in Southeast Asian Seas and the Western Central Pacific
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/15656
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/156564032b883-28f0-43fc-ba1d-5d7f691f4260
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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AN00181784_v5-2_p151-232.pdf (70.7 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-01-22 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Legal, Political, and Economic Constraints on Japanese Strategies for Distant-Water Tuna and Skipjack Fisheries in Southeast Asian Seas and the Western Central Pacific | |||||
著者 |
MATSUDA, Yoshiaki
× MATSUDA, Yoshiaki× OUCHI, Kazuomi |
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著者よみ | ||||||
姓名 | マツダ, ヨシアキ | |||||
著者よみ | ||||||
姓名 | オオウチ, カズオミ | |||||
別言語の著者 | ||||||
姓名 | 松田, 恵明 | |||||
別言語の著者 | ||||||
姓名 | 大内, 和臣 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
要約(Abstract) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Together with cost inflation and stagnant market prices, the new 200-nautical-mile regime has hit the conventional tuna and skipjack fishing industry very hard. Japanese countermeasures consist of domestic adjustments such as cost and risk-reducing devices, withdrawals of fishing vessels, employment of purse-seine fisheries, nearshore fishing ground adjustments, and demand expansion; and external strategies such as historical fishing rights, legal-Informal Composite Negotiating Text (ICNT), and bilateral arrangements. The Japanese claim on historical tuna and skipjack fishing rights in the EEZs and archipelagic waters of coastal states in Southeast Asia and the western central Pacific is based on 1) discovery of the fishing grounds by the Japanese, 2) risk-taking for development by the Japanese, 3) continuous and habitual Japanese fishing activities in the region, 4) long legal practices under the Japanese fisheries licensing system, and 5) the importance of the fishery. |
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要約(Abstract) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Although most coastal nations in Southeast Asia and the western central Pacific treat tuna and skipjack in their EEZs as their national properties, the position of the ICNT emphasizes that highly migratory species such as tuna and skipjack are managed by cooperation among the countries concerned and international cooperation is essential to manage those fishery wisely. Bilateral arrangements such as fee fishing and joint-ventures, associated with overseas cooperation, have been successful in terms of fishing access to the EEZs and archipelagic waters of coastal states in the region, but current arrangements become increasingly difficult due to coastal nations' desires to increase fishing fees and take part in joint-ventures. Emergence of subregional management schemes will become more important for dealing with highly migratory species like tuna and skipjack, but Japan is not yet ready for such schemes. The legal, political, and economic constraints on each of the strategies are numerous and combine to aggravate the problem. Although the Japanese government has committed to easing the adjustment of Japanese fishermen to the new ocean regime, the job is not easy. The problem involves not only the Japanese, but also coastal, resource-owning nations as well. Joint arrangements have many advantages over attempts by any one nation to go it alone. However, in order to arrive at successful arrangements, it is essential for each party to understand the interests, capabilities, and limitations of the other. A new international cooperation toward sound tuna and skipjack management can emerge only if each sets reasonable goals and recognizes a gradual growth process while seeking benefits for the welfare of both. |
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収録雑誌名 |
南海研紀要 巻 5, 号 2, p. 151-232 |
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作成日 | ||||||
日付 | 1985-03-30 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
ISSN | 03895351 | |||||
NII書誌ID(雑誌) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
NC ID | AN00181784 | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
NDC | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 660 | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
公開者よみ | ||||||
公開者よみ | カゴシマ ダイガク | |||||
公開者別名 | ||||||
公開者別名 | Kagoshima University |