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  1. 医歯学総合研究科
  2. 医歯学総合研究科・博士論文

Evaluation of the effect of oral appliance treatment on upper-airway ventilation conditions in obstructive sleep apnea using computational fluid dynamics

http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00030803
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00030803
0f0358c0-81b1-466e-a65d-97753ed3c34c
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Diss_菅_北斗_ISKr38_2019.pdf Diss_菅_北斗_ISKr38_2019 (1.3 MB)
license.icon
Abstract_菅_北斗_TO_2019.pdf Abstract_菅_北斗_TO_2019 (34.0 kB)
Result_Suga_Hokuto_isk_38.pdf Result_Suga_Hokuto_isk_38 (1.0 MB)
Comments_Suga_Hokuto_isk_38.pdf Comments_Suga_Hokuto_isk_38 (530.8 kB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2019-10-08
タイトル
タイトル Evaluation of the effect of oral appliance treatment on upper-airway ventilation conditions in obstructive sleep apnea using computational fluid dynamics
別言語のタイトル
その他のタイトル 流体力学解析を用いた閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸の上気道通気状態に対する口腔内装置の治療効果に関する研究
著者 菅, 北斗

× 菅, 北斗

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菅, 北斗

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著者よみ
姓名 スガ, ホクト
別言語の著者
姓名 SUGA, Hokuto
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Airway obstruction
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 computational fluid dynamics
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 computed tomography
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 obstructive
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 oral appliance
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 polysomnography
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 respiration
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 sleep apnea
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
要約(Abstract)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Objective: To evaluate the effect of oral appliance (OA) treatment on upper-airway ventilation conditions in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using computational fluid dynamics (CFD).
Methods: Fifteen patients received OA treatment and underwent polysomnography (PSG) and computed tomography (CT). CT data were used to reconstruct three-dimensional models of nasal and pharyngeal airways. Airflow velocity and airway pressure measurements at inspiration were simulated using CFD.
Results: The apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) improved from 23.1 to 10.1 events/h after OA treatment. On CFD analysis, airflow velocity decreased at the retropalatal and epiglottis-tip levels, while airway pressure decreased at the retropalatal, uvular- and epiglottis-tip levels. The AHI of patients with OSA before OA treatment was correlated with airway pressure at the epiglottis-tip level.
Discussion: Treatment with OA improved the ventilation conditions of the pharyngeal airway and AHI. Results of CFD analysis of airway pressure and airflow velocity helped determine the severity and ventilatory impairment site of OSA, respectively.
要約(Abstract)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Hokuto Suga, Tomonori Iwasaki, Katsuaki Mishima, Hiroyuki Nakano, Yoshiya Ueyama and Youichi Yamasaki
Evaluation of the effect of oral appliance treatment on upper-airway ventilation conditions in obstructive sleep apnea using computational fluid dynamics
CRANIO®: THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE 2019
https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2019.1596554
収録雑誌名 THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE

発行日 2019
作成日
日付 2019-09-06
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
DOI 10.1080/08869634.2019.1596554
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
NDC
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文全文
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 最終試験結果の要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文審査の要旨
公開者・出版者
出版者 Taylor & Francis Group
公開者・出版者
出版者 鹿児島大学
公開者よみ
公開者よみ カゴシマ ダイガク
公開者別名
公開者別名 Kagoshima University
備考
備考 【指導教員:山﨑要一】
date.appl
【学位申請日】2019-05-08
学位名
学位名 博士(歯学)Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Science
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17701
学位授与機関名 鹿児島大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2019-09-17
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 乙総論第38号
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