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地域在住高齢者の重要とする活動の満足度と社会的フレイルとの関連
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00032122
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/000321225efa8cda-bec3-40f2-877f-605989ab46ff
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Diss_宮田浩紀_4719700055_2022 (948.3 kB)
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Abstract_宮田浩紀_4719700055_2022 (177.1 kB)
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Result_miyata_hironori_hok_29 (182.2 kB)
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Comments_miyata_hironori_hok_29 (126.4 kB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2022-09-27 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Association between satisfaction with meaningful activities and social frailty in community-dwelling Japanese older adults | |||||
| タイトル言語 | en | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 地域在住高齢者の重要とする活動の満足度と社会的フレイルとの関連 | |||||
| タイトル言語 | ja | |||||
| 著者 |
宮田, 浩紀
× 宮田, 浩紀 |
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| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Social frailty | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Satisfaction with meaningful activities | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Meaningful activity | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Community-dwelling older adults | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Japan | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 要約 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Objectives: This cross-sectional study investigates the associations among satisfaction with meaningful activities, and social frailty in community-dwelling Japanese older adults. Methods: We analyzed data from 596 older adults (mean age 74.2 ± 6.4 years, female 63.6%) who participated in the Tarumizu Study 2019, a community-based health survey. Participants selected meaningful activities from 95 activities using the Aid for Decision-Making in Occupation Choice (ADOC) tool. Satisfaction was evaluated from 1 to 5, and those who were assigned a rating of 4 or 5 were operationally classified as the high satisfaction group (n = 487), with others occupying the low satisfaction group (n = 109). Both groups were evaluated based on the ADOC, social frailty (Makizako's five items), physical function, depressive symptoms, cognitive function, and higher-level competence. Results: Of the 596 participants, 18.7% showed prevalence of social frailty. The low satisfaction group had a significantly higher prevalence of social frailty (low satisfaction 28.4% vs. high satisfaction 16.4%, P = 0.004) and depressive symptoms (low satisfaction 30.3% vs. high satisfaction 17.9%, P<0.01), and poor higher-level competence (P = 0.026) than the high satisfaction group. Logistic regression analysis showed that social frailty (Odds Ratio 1.78, 95% Confidence Interval 1.068–2.990, P = 0.027) was significantly associated with satisfaction with meaningful activity after adjusting for covariates. We found no significant differences in categories of meaningful activities between the low and high satisfaction groups (P = 0.549). Conclusions: This study suggested that social frailty was associated with satisfaction with meaningful activities, regardless of the degree or category of satisfaction. Hironori Miyata, Michio Maruta, Hyuma Makizako, Gwanghee Han, Yuriko Ikeda, Atsushi Nakamura, Keiichiro Tokuda, Suguru Shimokihara, Shoma Akaida, Yuma Hidaka, Yoshihiko Akasaki, Takuro Kubozono, Mitsuru Ohishi, Takayuki Tabira Association between satisfaction with meaningful activities and social frailty in community-dwelling Japanese older adults Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 100 (2022) 104665 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2022.104665 |
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| 内容記述言語 | en | |||||
| 作成日 | ||||||
| 日付 | 2022-09-27 | |||||
| 日付タイプ | Collected | |||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| NDC | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
| 主題 | 490 | |||||
| ファイル（説明） | ||||||
| 内容記述 | 博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨, 最終試験結果の要旨, 論文審査の要旨 | |||||
| 公開者・出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
| 出版者言語 | en | |||||
| 公開者・出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
| 出版者言語 | ja | |||||
| 公開者・出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | カゴシマ ダイガク | |||||
| 出版者言語 | ja-Kana | |||||
| 備考 | ||||||
| 備考 | 【指導教員：田平隆行】 | |||||
| date.appl | ||||||
| appl | 【学位申請日】2022-05-19 | |||||
| 学位名 | ||||||
| 学位名の言語 | ja | |||||
| 学位名 | 博士（保健学） | |||||
| 学位名 | ||||||
| 学位名の言語 | en | |||||
| 学位名 | Doctor of Philosophy in Health Science | |||||
| 学位授与機関名 | ||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 17701 | |||||
| 学位授与機関名の言語 | ja | |||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2022-09-28 | |||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲保研第29号 | |||||
