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Much of the interest lied in agricultural\nplantation development to provide raw materials for the metropolitan markets. As a\nconsequence, within the primary industries of the islands it is seen that fisheries is still at a\nconsiderable stage of subsistence compared to other agricultural activities. Thus, it is\nimportant that while the traditional structures are still present within these island societies, the\npossibilities for reconstructing or reviving the traditional skills of ocean people be considered\ntowards the coastal and open sea fisheries development.\nIt is also seen that within the last decade two international political events have further\nsought to change the perspects of the fishing industry which was initially limited to household\nproduction. Firstly, the political independence has given the islands new incentives and\ncommitment to develop their own few resources and secondly, the declaration of the 200 mile\nextended jurisdiction under the International Marine Policy has initiated the islands of the\npossibilities of exploiting and managing the highly migratory tuna resources which form the\nmain stock of the deep ocean within these island countries jurisdiction. The effects of these are\nalready evidenced by the development of the industrial pelagic fisheries under the strong\nnational and regional support.\nPresently each of the Pacific Islands have National Fisheries Development Plans, where the\nmain objectives relate to increase foreign exchange, creating employment and providing\nprotein food.\nIn the case of Fiji, the export-orientated industrial pelagic fisheries has been developed\nindependently under national capital for production, and foreign joint-venture for processing\nand marketing. This development shows a modernised course of industrial progress and mode\nof accumulation in contrast with the theoratical process. 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Industrial Progress of Pelagic Fisheries in the South Pacific : A Case Study of Fiji
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/13355
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/13355620fbcef-9441-480f-b4b7-e92f661a12b8
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-05-07 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Industrial Progress of Pelagic Fisheries in the South Pacific : A Case Study of Fiji | |||||
別言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 南太平洋海洋漁業の産業的展開 : フィジーの事例研究 | |||||
著者 |
IWAKIRI, Shigero
× IWAKIRI, Shigero× Vina, RAM |
|||||
別言語の著者 | ||||||
姓名 | 岩切, 成郎 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
要約(Abstract) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | According to the ancient history of the Polynesians, Melanesians and Micronesians, the islanders were referred to as "ocean farers" who possed good navigational and fishing skills. However, the colonial powers were not interested in exploitation of ocean resources because of the lack of market then for fisheries products. Much of the interest lied in agricultural plantation development to provide raw materials for the metropolitan markets. As a consequence, within the primary industries of the islands it is seen that fisheries is still at a considerable stage of subsistence compared to other agricultural activities. Thus, it is important that while the traditional structures are still present within these island societies, the possibilities for reconstructing or reviving the traditional skills of ocean people be considered towards the coastal and open sea fisheries development. It is also seen that within the last decade two international political events have further sought to change the perspects of the fishing industry which was initially limited to household production. Firstly, the political independence has given the islands new incentives and commitment to develop their own few resources and secondly, the declaration of the 200 mile extended jurisdiction under the International Marine Policy has initiated the islands of the possibilities of exploiting and managing the highly migratory tuna resources which form the main stock of the deep ocean within these island countries jurisdiction. The effects of these are already evidenced by the development of the industrial pelagic fisheries under the strong national and regional support. Presently each of the Pacific Islands have National Fisheries Development Plans, where the main objectives relate to increase foreign exchange, creating employment and providing protein food. In the case of Fiji, the export-orientated industrial pelagic fisheries has been developed independently under national capital for production, and foreign joint-venture for processing and marketing. This development shows a modernised course of industrial progress and mode of accumulation in contrast with the theoratical process. Furthermore, this development perspect has been a result and under the guidance of the emerging regional marine and fisheries policy under the International Law of the Sea regime. In this study on industrial fisheries, the methodology adopted based on the economic analysis of capital accumulation, labour force and composition, national intervention, international relations and so on. |
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収録雑誌名 |
鹿児島大学水産学部紀要=Memoirs of Faculty of Fisheries Kagoshima University 巻 36, 号 1, p. 97-135 |
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作成日 | ||||||
日付 | 1987-12-25 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
ISSN | 0453087X | |||||
NII書誌ID(雑誌) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
NC ID | AN00040498 | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
NDC | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 660 | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
公開者よみ | ||||||
公開者よみ | カゴシマ ダイガク | |||||
公開者別名 | ||||||
公開者別名 | Kagoshima University |