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先史レアオ島の居住と自給自足形態
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/15628
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/156287d03f67a-e31f-4f00-a867-3502d6de2010
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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AN00181784_v3-2_p174-210.pdf (32.6 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2015-06-09 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 先史レアオ島の居住と自給自足形態 | |||||
タイトル言語 | ja | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Prehistoric Habitation and Subsistence Pattern on Reao, Eastern Tuamotu Archipelago | |||||
タイトル言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
新田, 栄治
× 新田, 栄治 |
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言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
要約 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 中尾佐助教授退官記念号 | |||||
内容記述言語 | ja | |||||
要約 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Reao is an atoll lying at the eastern extremity of Tuamotu Archipelago. Since the first habitation on Reao in 11th and 12th centuries, people have lived there intermittently. Reao people subsisted on the strict natural environment of the atoll. The task of this article is to clarify prehistoric subsistence pattern, ecosystem and their transition at the prehistoric times from the view point of archaeology. First, there remain many sites showing Reao people's fishing activities and agriculture. Sites concerning the fishery are middens which contain a lot of fish bone and turtle bone, shellmounds of Tridacna shells near the lagoon shore, stone fishweirs and ponds, and watchplatforms for turtles at the ocean side. And some fishing implements were found. Agricultural remains are taro cultivation pits. This means that Reao people subsisted on mainly marine resources and taro (Colocasia esculenta). |
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内容記述言語 | en | |||||
要約 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Second, Reao people exploited mainly the reef and the lagoon, fishing a lot of species of fish in the reef and gathering Tridacna shells in the lagoon. For the atoll people, marine resources are stable and easy-gathering food, but not efficient for calorific value. Third, taro cultivation was the most important food activity on Reao. Taro, the staple food, is a very efficient food for calorific value and support the population. All crop from the taro cultivation pits of Reao yield enough food to support 200 people, the estimated population before the European contact. Conclusion, on the ground of C-14 datations, Habitation Stage 1 is the end of 11th century to 12th century. Reao people depended on marine resources. Habitation Stage 2 is the end of 16th century to the end of 17th century. They began to dig taro cultivation pits. Habitation Stage 3 is the end of 18th century to the middle of 19th century. Taro cultivation expanded and reached the peak. |
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内容記述言語 | en | |||||
収録雑誌名 |
ja : 南海研紀要 en : Memoirs of the Kagoshima University Research Center for the South Pacific 巻 3, 号 2, p. 174-210, 発行日 1983-03-31 |
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作成日 | ||||||
日付 | 1983-03-31 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
ISSN | 03895351 | |||||
NII書誌ID(雑誌) | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
NC ID | AN00181784 | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
NDC | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 200 | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
出版者言語 | ja | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Kagoshima University | |||||
出版者言語 | en |