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Orexin Receptor Blockade-Induced Sleep Preserves the Ability to Wake in the Presence of Threat in Mice
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00031067
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/000310675f606ced-a877-4bb0-acfb-da53c1b32d75
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-05-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Orexin Receptor Blockade-Induced Sleep Preserves the Ability to Wake in the Presence of Threat in Mice | |||||
別言語のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | オレキシン受容体拮抗薬で睡眠誘導されたマウスは、睡眠中においても危機的状況下では覚醒能力を保持することができる | |||||
著者 |
岩川, 昌平
× 岩川, 昌平 |
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著者よみ | ||||||
姓名 | イワカワ, ショウヘイ | |||||
別言語の著者 | ||||||
姓名 | IWAKAWA, Shohei | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | orexin | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | hypocretin | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | hypnotics | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | dual orexin receptor antagonist | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | triazolam | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | aversive stimuli | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
要約(Abstract) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Retention of the ability to wake from sleep in response to dangerous situations is an ideal characteristic of safe hypnotics. We studied the effects of a dual orexin receptor antagonist-22 (DORA-22) and the GABA-A receptor modulator, triazolam, on the ability to wake in response to aversive stimuli. We examined four modalities of sensory inputs, namely, auditory (ultrasonic sound), vestibular (trembling), olfactory (predator odor), and autonomic (hypoxia) stimuli. When the mice fell asleep, one of the four stimuli was applied for 30 s. In the case of auditory stimulation, latency to arousal following vehicle, DORA-22, and triazolam administration was 3.0 (2.0–3.8), 3.5 (2.0–6.5), and 161 (117–267) s (median and 25–75 percentile in the parentheses, n = 8), respectively. Latency to return to sleep after arousal was 148 (95–183), 70 (43–98), and 60 (52–69) s, respectively. Similar results were obtained for vestibular and olfactory stimulation. During the hypoxic stimulation, latencies for arousal and returning to sleep were not significantly different among the groups. The findings of this study are consistent with the distinct mechanisms of these sleep promoting therapies; GABA-A receptor activation by triazolam is thought to induce widespread central nervous system (CNS) suppression while DORA-22 more specifically targets sleep/wake pathways through orexin receptor antagonism. These data support the notion that DORA-22 preserves the ability to wake in response to aversive and consciousness-inducing sensory stimuli, regardless of modality, while remaining effective in the absence of threat. This study provides a unique and important safety evaluation of the potential for certain hypnotics. | |||||
要約(Abstract) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Shouhei Iwakawa, Yuichi Kanmura and Tomoyuki Kuwaki Orexin Receptor Blockade-Induced Sleep Preserves the Ability to Wake in the Presence of Threat in Mice Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00327 |
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作成日 | ||||||
日付 | 2020-03-06 | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
NDC | ||||||
主題Scheme | NDC | |||||
主題 | 490 | |||||
ファイル(説明) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 博士論文全文 | |||||
ファイル(説明) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 博士論文要旨 | |||||
ファイル(説明) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 最終試験結果の要旨 | |||||
ファイル(説明) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 論文審査の要旨 | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Frontiers Media S.A. | |||||
公開者・出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
公開者よみ | ||||||
公開者よみ | カゴシマ ダイガク | |||||
公開者別名 | ||||||
公開者別名 | Kagoshima University | |||||
備考 | ||||||
備考 | 【指導教員:上村裕一】 | |||||
date.appl | ||||||
【学位申請日】2020-01-08 | ||||||
学位名 | ||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学)Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 17701 | |||||
学位授与機関名 | 鹿児島大学 | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2020-03-12 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲総研第543号 |