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  1. 医歯学総合研究科
  2. 医歯学総合研究科・博士論文

FFAR1/GPR40 Contributes to the Regulation of Striatal Monoamine Releases and Facilitation of Cocaine-Induced Locomotor Activity in Mice

http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00031965
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00031965
d05194cf-1930-426d-8772-1a07f9322e6a
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Diss_貞村_祐子_ISK627_2021.pdf Diss_貞村_祐子_ISK627_2021 (2.2 MB)
license.icon
Abstract_貞村_祐子_4512810013_2021.pdf Abstract_貞村_祐子_4512810013_2021 (158.3 kB)
Result_Sadamura_Yuko_isk_627.pdf Result_Sadamura_Yuko_isk_627 (5.2 MB)
Comments_Sadamura_Yuko_isk_627.pdf Comments_Sadamura_Yuko_isk_627 (2.3 MB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2022-05-23
タイトル
タイトル FFAR1/GPR40 Contributes to the Regulation of Striatal Monoamine Releases and Facilitation of Cocaine-Induced Locomotor Activity in Mice
別言語のタイトル
その他のタイトル FFAR1/GPR40はマウス線条体におけるモノアミン放出の調節およびコカイン誘発移所運動活性亢進に寄与している
著者 貞村, 祐子

× 貞村, 祐子

WEKO 140608

貞村, 祐子

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著者よみ
姓名 サダムラ, ユウコ
別言語の著者
姓名 SADAMURA, Yuko
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 FFAR1
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 GPR40
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 serotonin
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 5-HT
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 cocaine
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 locomotor activity
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 striatum
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
要約(Abstract)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1) is suggested to function as a G protein-coupled receptor (GPR40) for medium-to-long-chain free fatty acids. Previous studies on the expression of FFAR1 revealed that the nigrostriatal region is one of the areas which express abundant FFAR1 mRNA/protein in the central nervous system (CNS). However, the role of FFAR1 in the CNS has been still largely unclarified. Here, we examined a possible functional role of FFAR1 in the control of extracellular concentrations of striatal monoamines and cocaine-induced locomotor activity. Microdialysis analysis revealed that the basal level of extracellular dopamine (DA) was significantly elevated, while the basal serotonin (5-HT) level tended to be reduced in the striatum of FFAR1 knockout (−/−) mice. Interestingly, local application of a FFAR1 agonist, GW9508, markedly augmented the striatal 5-HT release in FFAR1 wild-type (+/+) mice, whereas topical application of a FFAR1 antagonist, GW1100, significantly reduced the 5-HT release. However, the enhanced 5-HT release was completely lost in −/− mice. Although acute administration of cocaine enhanced the locomotor activity in both +/+ and −/− mice, the magnitude of the enhancement was significantly reduced in −/− mice. In addition, intraperitoneal injection of GW1100 significantly decreased the cocaine-induced locomotor enhancement. These results suggest that FFAR1 has a facilitatory role in striatal 5-HT release, and the evoked 5-HT release might contribute to enhance cocaine-induced locomotor activity.

Yuko Sadamura, Shanta Thapa, Ryota Mizunuma, Yuki Kambe, Akira Hirasawa, Kazuo Nakamoto, Shogo Tokuyama, Koji Yoshimoto, Kazunori Arita, Atsuro Miyata, Tatsuki Oyoshi, Takashi Kurihara
FFAR1/GPR40 Contributes to the Regulation of Striatal Monoamine Releases and Facilitation of Cocaine-Induced Locomotor Activity in Mice
Frontiers in Pharmacology 12, 699026, 2021
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.699026
作成日
日付 2022-01-11
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
NDC
主題Scheme NDC
主題 490
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文全文
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 最終試験結果の要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文審査の要旨
公開者・出版者
出版者 Frontiers
公開者・出版者
出版者 鹿児島大学
公開者よみ
公開者よみ カゴシマ ダイガク
公開者別名
公開者別名 Kagoshima University
備考
備考 【指導教員:吉本幸司】
date.appl
【学位申請日】2021-11-14
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17701
学位授与機関名 鹿児島大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2022-01-18
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲総研第627号
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