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  1. 医歯学総合研究科
  2. 医歯学総合研究科・博士論文

Establishment of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Model by a Single iv Administration of E. coli-derived Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to Cynomolgus Monkeys and Evaluation of its Pathophysiological Status

http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00029891
http://hdl.handle.net/10232/00029891
4be98b02-a997-42b8-a7d9-95a51a67cce1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Diss_蓑毛_博文_ISK433_2017.pdf Diss_蓑毛_博文_ISK433_2017 (414.9 kB)
Result_Minomo_Hirofumi_isk433_2017.pdf Result_Minomo_Hirofumi_isk433_2017 (139.8 kB)
Comments_Minomo_Hirofumi_isk433_2017.pdf Comments_Minomo_Hirofumi_isk433_2017 (56.0 kB)
Abstract_蓑毛_博文_4513810340_2017.pdf Abstract_蓑毛_博文_4513810340_2017 (107.9 kB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2017-10-10
タイトル
タイトル Establishment of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Model by a Single iv Administration of E. coli-derived Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to Cynomolgus Monkeys and Evaluation of its Pathophysiological Status
別言語のタイトル
その他のタイトル カニクイザルを用いた大腸菌由来リポポリサッカライド(LPS)投与による播種性血管内凝固症候群(DIC)モデル作成及びその病態解析
著者 蓑毛, 博文

× 蓑毛, 博文

WEKO 128090

蓑毛, 博文

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著者よみ
姓名 ミノモ, ヒロフミ
別言語の著者
姓名 MINOMO, Hirofumi
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Thrombomodulin
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 LPS
キーワード
主題言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 DIC
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
要約(Abstract)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 We prepared a DIC model by administrating LPS to cynomolgus monkeys, and investigated its potential for evaluations of new medicines for DIC therapy. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) collected from cynomolgus monkeys were incubated with LPS (8 types), and TNF-α levels in the media were measured. LPS from E. coli (K-235) was most appropriate in terms of larger increases and smaller variation in TNF-α levels. PBMC from rats, cynomolgus monkeys or humans were incubated with LPS (K-235), and the TNF-α response to LPS was investigated. The response was comparable between cynomolgus monkeys and humans but small in rats. In an in vivo experiment, LPS (K-235) was administered once intravenously to cynomolgus monkeys with or without recombinant human thrombomodulin (rhTM) to investigate any changes in coagulation and fibrinolysis biomarkers and the suppressive effect of rhTM. The liver, kidney, and lung were examined histopathologically. Almost all of the changes resembled the pathophysiological status of human DIC and were suppressed by co-administration of rhTM. The DIC model resembling human DIC was established by LPS (K-235) treatment in cynomolgus monkeys, and therapeutic effect of rhTM was noted, suggesting that this model is useful in evaluations of the efficacy of new medicines for DIC therapy.
収録雑誌名 Journal of Pharmacological Sciences

巻 133, 号 2, p. 88-95, 発行日 2017
権利
権利情報 © 2017 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Japanese Pharmacological Society.
情報源
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-pharmacological-sciences
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
NDC
主題Scheme NDC
主題 493
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文全文
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 最終試験結果の要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文審査の要旨
ファイル(説明)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 博士論文要旨
公開者・出版者
出版者 Japanese Pharmacological Society
公開者・出版者
出版者 鹿児島大学
公開者よみ
公開者よみ カゴシマ ダイガク
公開者別名
公開者別名 Kagoshima University
関連(hasPart)
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphs.2017.01.005
備考
備考 【指導教員:宮田篤郎】
学位名
学位名 博士(医学)Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17701
学位授与機関名 鹿児島大学
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2017-09-29
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲総研第433号
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